Outsourcing
Outsourcing
Administration of International Benefits: What advantages it
offers to employers and other groups
For the small and medium-sized company, outsourcing of some
or all of the Human Resource functions has become not only possible,
but a very viable option.
WorldatWork Survey
A recent survey was conducted by WorldatWork, formerly the American
Compensation Association, a global, not-for-profit professional
association of more than 26,000 compensation, benefits and human
resources professionals.
Survey respondents from 454 member companies reported using a number
of criteria in selecting an outsourcing organization, with cost (90
percent), technical expertise (89%) and commitment to customer
service (88%) leading the way.
Other criteria companies consider in choosing an outsourcing vendor
include: responsiveness (87%), customer service (83%), experience
level of outsourcing partner (69%), reputation of the outsourcing
firm (61%) and long-term stability and reliability (56%). For
purposes of the survey, outsourcing was defined to include all
possible benefit activities, including claims processing.
Additionally:
- 50% of companies consider the key driver for outsourcing
benefits functions to be the pressure to perform with limited
resources, while 34% consider the complexity of benefit plans,
including regulatory and legislative changes, to be the driving
force behind the move;
- 59% of companies reported realizing added value since
outsourcing one or more benefits;
- 53% report realizing cost savings and 46% report increased
employee satisfaction with the function of the benefits plan;
- 51% of those outsourcing benefits functions are considering
outsourcing further benefits in the future;
- A majority of companies outsourcing various benefits
functions report a neutral impact on costs.
HRMagazine
If these facts ring true when discussing benefits for employees
within the same region/country, how much more so when managing the
HR needs of expatriate employees - those living in another country.
In a December 1995 article in HRMagazine, the authors started the
article with the following:
"As multinational firms expand in new and varied ways, they
often find it necessary to send employees abroad to manage
operations ranging from joint ventures to technology transfers to
new business development. But, because a worker's performance can
suffer when financial, family, or legal issues arise, it is vital
that a company's human resource professionals create a supportive
environment for the company's expatriates."
They cited the fact that "'companies typically spend three times
an overseas employee's salary and bonus each year." They go on to
provide a checklist of questions a company should ask itself when
deciding whether to outsource the HR needs of expatriates:
- Do day-to-day administration and details consume an
inordinate amount of HR staff time?
- Is expatriate service constrained by cost considerations,
experience levels of staff or both?
- Is it difficult to attract and retain individuals with
experience in expatriate administration?
- Do fluctuations in the company's expatriate population make
it difficult to maintain appropriate levels in HR staff
assigned to support employees abroad?
- Are you confident that the company is spending the right
amount to maintain its expatriate workforce?
The article ends with the following statement:
"The benefits a company obtains by engaging an independent
provider extend across several areas. Companies can raise their HR
productivity, implement policies that best support expatriate
employees, and achieve substantial savings over current
expenditures.
A leaner HR staff, relieved of the need to perform these
administrative duties, can then tackle strategic issues such as
developing and retaining talent. HR should be planning how to use
the skills and expertise of returning expatriates, not just
helping them unpack".
The bottom line to all of this is that the management of
expatriate employees and their families does end with their
departure for their new posting. In fact, this is frequently when
the problems begin. Inadequate preparation, education, training and
support for assimilation and cultural differences, and host of
other aspects of the move can doom the success of the move before it
even starts.
FTExpat
From the other side, FTExpat.com (Financial Times Expatriate
website), in an article entitled "Uncovering the real world of the
expat", provides information from a survey conducted on 160
multinational expatriates by the London School of Economics and
Homezick.com. The survey was conducted to identify the challenges
faced by expatriates and their families in moving abroad. Some of
the more interesting results were that:
- 33% said that their employer had provided little or no
support before their move and after their arrival;
- Over 50% stated that their employer 'fell short' of their
expectations;
- Lack of employer assistance in finding accommodation was
cited as the most pressing issue.
It is obvious from this survey that the HR needs of an expatriate
employee differ greatly from those of domestic employees and, from
both surveys, that these needs cannot easily be met by the medium or
small employer who does not have the resources, experience or
financial ability to create this specialty within whatever HR
function they have.
It is therefore possible to envisage and appreciate the value of
outsourcing the various HR aspects of an expatriate employee's move
and continued residence abroad to a company that has the experience,
resources and international connections to handle the very
specialized and ongoing
needs of that expatriate.
Sources: The information provided is
based, in part, on the following article:
"Outsourcing Benefits Functions Proving Successful"
Vendor Management Survey
WorldatWork; January, 2000
This quick look at outsourcing of
international HR functions is to remind you, as always, that there
are no bargains out there. You should always use the services of an
experienced international consultant to assist you in making such
decisions.
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Ibencon LLC
The Innovative Benefits Consultants
2600 Netherland Avenue, No.417, Riverdale, NY 10463, U.S.A.
40 Homer Street, London W1H 1HL, UK
Phone or Fax: +1 (215) 243-7311
Email:
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